11 HMPV Positive Cases Reported in Hyderabad

With the virus being more prevalent in China, there are growing fears among people that it could become a pandemic like COVID-19. However, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and other medical experts have clarified that HMPV is not a new virus. They stated that the virus has been circulating for the past 50-60 years. Experts assure that with proper precautions, HMPV can be managed like a common cold or cough.

According to tests conducted by the Mani Microbiology Lab in Hyderabad, samples were collected from 229 people with respiratory issues in December 2024, out of which 11 tested positive for HMPV. The lab confirmed that all of these individuals have been discharged after treatment. Many people visited hospitals at the end of last year with symptoms like cold, cough, and other seasonal illnesses. Though these symptoms are common, they were observed to persist longer than usual.

The ICMR is advising the public to take precautions, especially for young children, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems. If symptoms like cold and cough appear, individuals are urged to consult a doctor rather than ignore the symptoms. Medical experts also reassure that there is no need for unnecessary panic about HMPV, as with appropriate precautions, the virus can be controlled effectively.

This news has caused widespread concern, particularly in the Telugu states bordering Karnataka. Both state governments are advising citizens to take necessary precautions. However, the Karnataka government has yet to officially confirm any HMPV virus cases. Now, let’s understand what the symptoms of this virus are and how to recognize them, especially in children.

Children infected with the HMPV virus typically show symptoms such as high fever, cough, difficulty breathing, and nasal congestion. Additionally, these children are at risk of developing pneumonia and bronchitis infections. Medical experts are urging parents to be extra cautious with their children. It is recommended to wear a mask when stepping outside and use hand sanitizers regularly. Moreover, children should only be taken outside if absolutely necessary.

1. Create a Calorie Deficit

The most important principle of fat loss is creating a calorie deficit. This means you need to burn more calories than you consume. To do this, track your calorie intake and adjust it so that you are eating fewer calories than your body needs for maintenance. Start by gradually reducing your daily intake by 200-500 calories, which can help you lose 1-2 pounds of fat per week.

2. Increase Your Protein Intake

Protein plays a vital role in fat loss by increasing feelings of fullness and reducing cravings. It also helps in preserving muscle mass while you’re losing fat. Include high-protein foods like chicken, turkey, fish, eggs, tofu, and legumes in your meals. Aim to consume protein at every meal to keep your metabolism high and to reduce unnecessary snacking.

3. Incorporate Regular Exercise

Exercise is crucial when it comes to burning fat. While diet plays a significant role, physical activity boosts your metabolism and accelerates fat loss. Incorporate both cardio exercises (such as running, cycling, or swimming) and strength training (such as weightlifting or bodyweight exercises) into your weekly routine. Cardio helps burn calories, while strength training helps you build lean muscle, which increases your resting metabolic rate.

4. Prioritize Sleep

Sleep is often overlooked, but it’s essential for fat loss. When you don’t get enough rest, your body’s hunger-regulating hormones (like ghrelin and leptin) get disrupted, which can lead to overeating. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night to help regulate your hormones and support your fat-burning efforts.

5. Stay Hydrated

Drinking water not only keeps you hydrated but also boosts your metabolism. Sometimes, our bodies confuse thirst with hunger, leading to overeating. Drinking water before meals can help you feel fuller and reduce your calorie intake. Aim to drink at least 8 glasses (2 liters) of water a day, and more if you’re physically active.

6. Limit Refined Carbs and Sugars

Processed foods, sugary drinks, and snacks high in refined carbs can add empty calories to your diet and hinder your fat loss efforts. Opt for whole grains like oats, quinoa, and brown rice instead. Avoid sugary sodas, candies, and baked goods, as they not only contribute to weight gain but also lead to blood sugar spikes and crashes.

7. Eat More Fiber

Fiber is a powerful tool for fat loss. It slows down digestion and helps you feel full longer, preventing overeating. Include high-fiber foods such as fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains in your diet. Fiber also helps regulate blood sugar and supports digestive health.

8. Practice Portion Control

Even if you’re eating healthy foods, it’s still possible to consume too many calories. Practicing portion control can help you manage your intake and prevent overeating. Use smaller plates, measure your servings, and eat mindfully. Eating slowly and savoring your food can give your body the time it needs to signal fullness.

9. Reduce Stress

Chronic stress can lead to weight gain, especially around the abdominal area. When you’re stressed, your body produces cortisol, a hormone that can increase appetite and lead to fat storage. Engage in stress-reducing activities such as yoga, meditation, deep breathing exercises, or simply taking a walk to calm your mind.

10. Be Consistent and Patient

Fat loss is a gradual process, and consistency is key. Instead of opting for quick fixes or fad diets, focus on building long-term, sustainable habits that will help you maintain a healthy body composition. Stay committed to your diet and exercise routine, and trust the process. Results may take time, but your effort will pay off in the long run.

Final Thoughts

Reducing body fat requires a combination of proper diet, regular exercise, adequate sleep, and a consistent lifestyle. By implementing these fat-reducing tips into your daily routine, you can not only lose fat but also improve your overall health and well-being. Remember that sustainable fat loss takes time, so be patient and enjoy the journey.